黑五入手了一台LiteServer的512G HDD大存储VPS，很多群友反馈这家的大硬盘VPS很不错，所以这篇文章就来测评分享该商家的大硬盘VPS到底如何，目前黑五期间该商家全场VPS4折促销，感兴趣的小伙伴可以围观。
1、官网
网址：https://www.liteserver.nl
2、荷兰大硬盘VPS套餐
kvm虚拟，硬盘raid10，默认一个IPv4+/64 IPv6，G口带宽！！看了下，系统还没适配debian11！！cpu为AMD AMD EPYC 7452
以下价格为原价，请使用终身4折优惠码：2022BLACKFRIDAY （全场通用）
详细促销：https://www.daniao.org/18236.html
标注红色文字的为今天的测评机器。折后月付2.4欧。
网络测试：185.31.172.235，2a01:6340:1:20:3::10，https://lg-dro.liteserver.nl/1024MB.test
| CPU | 内存 | HDD | 月流量 | IP | 价格 | 购买 |
| 1核 | 1.0G | 512G | 15T | 1 | €6/月 | 链接 |
| 1核 | 2.0G | 1024G | 20T | 1 | €12/月 | 链接 |
| 2核 | 3.0G | 1536G | 25T | 1 | €18/月 | 链接 |
| 2核 | 4.0G | 2048G | 30T | 1 | €24/月 | 链接 |
| 2核 | 6.0G | 3072G | 35T | 1 | €36/月 | 链接 |
| 4核 | 8.0G | 4096G | 40T | 1 | €48/月 | 链接 |
| 4核 | 12G | 6144G | 45T | 1 | €72/月 | 链接 |
| 4核 | 16G | 8192G | 50T | 1 | €96/月 | 链接 |
3、系统信息
CPU：AMD EPYC 7571 32-Core，主频2200.000 MHz，磁盘IO： 755.7 MB/s，这个读写性能应该是ssd缓存的。
4、杂项测试
服务器下载测试，江苏电信100M带宽晚高峰22点30分测试结果：
服务器网络测试，江苏电信100M带宽晚高峰22点30分测试结果：
tiktok检测：失败！
流媒体测试如下：
部分亚洲，美洲，欧洲节点测试：
单独测试亚洲节点：
国内测速：晚高峰的测试结果。联通跑的不错。
继续放一张白天的三网测速：可以对比下晚高峰。
iperf3欧美测试：
磁盘FIO读写测试：看看这感人的4k读写能力。
5、路由测试
电信回程，从阿姆斯特丹的congent节点直连国内。
Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 113.108.209.1 (113.108.209.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 6.90 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 2.59 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.32 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 130.117.1.9 4.02 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 6 154.54.57.78 4.15 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 7 149.29.1.130 52.91 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 8 * 9 * 10 * 11 113.108.209.1 220.75 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 180.153.28.5 (180.153.28.5), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.40 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.55 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.86 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 154.54.39.185 3.25 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 6 154.54.57.78 3.99 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 7 149.29.1.130 15.13 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 8 * 9 * 10 * 11 * 12 101.95.207.250 251.58 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 13 101.95.225.222 279.65 ms AS4811 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 14 * 15 * 16 * 17 * 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 180.149.128.9 (180.149.128.9), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.42 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.64 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.58 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 130.117.1.9 3.72 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 6 154.54.56.154 3.88 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 7 149.29.1.130 61.94 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 8 * 9 202.97.12.161 252.80 ms AS4134 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom 10 * 11 * 12 36.110.246.198 258.09 ms AS23724 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom 13 * 14 * 15 * 16 * 17 * 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 *
电信去程；电信163对接中国电信德国法兰克福的电信pop，之后到荷兰。
联通回程：走cogent到法兰克福，从cogent在法兰克福的peer直连国内。
Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 210.21.4.130 (210.21.4.130), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.34 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.62 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.47 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 130.117.1.9 3.59 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 6 130.117.0.122 10.88 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 7 154.54.56.190 10.69 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 8 130.117.0.30 9.97 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 9 154.25.14.78 9.46 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 10 * 11 219.158.3.253 182.88 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 12 219.158.96.210 183.04 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 13 219.158.3.17 162.24 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 14 120.83.0.166 191.73 ms AS17816 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 15 120.80.175.78 179.49 ms AS17622 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 16 * 17 * 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 58.247.8.158 (58.247.8.158), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.77 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.63 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.69 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 130.117.1.9 3.80 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 6 130.117.0.122 10.18 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 7 154.54.37.30 10.16 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 8 130.117.0.30 10.37 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 9 154.25.14.78 9.66 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 10 149.11.84.194 9.92 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 11 219.158.98.37 190.36 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 12 * 13 * 14 * 15 * 16 139.226.228.46 199.59 ms AS17621 China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom 17 139.226.225.22 194.53 ms AS17621 China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom 18 58.247.8.153 224.23 ms AS17621 China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.59 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.69 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.73 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 154.54.39.185 3.28 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 6 130.117.0.122 167.23 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 7 130.117.1.117 9.22 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 8 * 9 219.158.12.201 136.67 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 10 219.158.9.214 134.89 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 11 * 12 * 13 61.51.169.178 144.82 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 14 * 15 * 16 * 17 * 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 *
联通去程：联通骨干线路对接到中国联通在法兰克福的pop端，之后走libertyglobal到荷兰。
移动回程：大致线路是走cogent到巴黎或者伦敦，之后从到美国，东海岸横穿到西海岸圣何塞回到国内。
Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 120.196.212.25 (120.196.212.25), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.52 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.67 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.67 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 130.117.1.9 3.63 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 6 154.54.56.174 86.67 ms AS174 France, Ile-de-France, Paris, cogentco.com 7 154.54.89.225 86.24 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 8 154.54.40.110 86.67 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com 9 154.54.24.222 106.08 ms AS174 United States, Georgia, Atlanta, cogentco.com 10 154.54.28.70 119.26 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 11 154.54.30.162 132.15 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 12 154.54.42.65 142.73 ms AS174 United States, Arizona, Phoenix, cogentco.com 13 154.54.44.86 151.04 ms AS174 United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com 14 154.54.27.118 151.97 ms AS174 United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com 15 38.19.140.98 152.05 ms AS174 United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com 16 223.118.10.153 159.25 ms AS58453 United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile 17 * 18 221.183.52.85 259.50 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 19 221.176.24.5 296.75 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 20 111.24.5.177 264.55 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 21 211.136.203.14 260.04 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 22 211.136.208.197 262.15 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 23 211.139.180.106 264.08 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 24 211.139.180.106 261.39 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 25 * 26 120.196.212.25 262.90 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile Traceroute to China, Shanghai CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 221.183.55.22 (221.183.55.22), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.74 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 7.20 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 0.97 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 * 5 130.117.1.9 108.97 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 6 154.54.56.93 94.85 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 154.54.89.225 99.19 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 8 154.54.82.253 99.57 ms AS174 United States, Ohio, Cleveland, cogentco.com 9 154.54.31.233 98.08 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 10 154.54.42.165 111.33 ms AS174 United States, Missouri, Kansas City, cogentco.com 11 154.54.5.89 123.21 ms AS174 United States, Colorado, Denver, cogentco.com 12 154.54.41.145 137.57 ms AS174 United States, Utah, Salt Lake City, cogentco.com 13 154.54.42.97 128.84 ms AS174 United States, Utah, Salt Lake City, cogentco.com 14 154.54.43.14 143.68 ms AS174 United States, California, San Jose, cogentco.com 15 38.88.224.162 149.15 ms AS174 United States, California, San Jose, cogentco.com 16 223.120.6.69 148.22 ms AS58453 United States, California, San Jose, ChinaMobile 17 * 18 221.183.89.174 280.40 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 211.136.25.153 (211.136.25.153), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 5.255.109.2 0.57 ms AS60404 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, theinfrastructure.group 2 5.255.66.194 0.60 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Flevoland, Dronten, serverius.net 3 185.8.179.33 1.29 ms AS50673 Netherlands, Drenthe, Meppel, serverius.net 4 5.56.20.169 3.04 ms AS201011 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, core-backbone.com 5 * 6 * 7 223.120.15.90 346.40 ms AS58453 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 8 * 9 221.183.89.33 369.40 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 10 * 11 * 12 * 13 * 14 * 15 211.136.95.226 397.60 ms AS56048 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile 16 * 17 * 18 211.136.25.153 367.28 ms AS56048 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
移动去程：走移动cmi对接cogent，应该还是从美国西海岸横传到东海岸之后到伦敦，最后到荷兰。
6、路由掉包
晚高峰22点17分测试结果：
7、ping
ping值上看联通效果最好。
8、性能测试
Geekbench 5 Score：单核：547，详细：https://browser.geekbench.com/v5/cpu/18893106
2）cpu，内存等测试
3）unixbench，单核还是有1000分，这也说明这台宿主机并不拥挤，负载良好。
9、最后
机器性能尚可，磁盘读写，4k有点差，不过hdd也不能有啥太高要求。
线路方面：电信双程直连走cogent，联通双程直连同样走cogent，移动双程绕美，也是走的cogent。相比较而言，特别适合联通用户使用。
