Vultr 是一家创建于2014年的知名美国云服务器运营商。目前在非洲大陆的南非约翰内斯堡的开设了第一个数据中心。通过Traceroute追踪数据路由途径,该数据中心VPS的路由大致为电信与联通绕美国途径英国再到南非,移动绕路日本。
根据测试结果,其上游提供商为 Cogent + PCCWG,接入 NAPAfrica IX。国内延迟普遍较高,在400ms 以上,上海 CN2 / 9929 延迟在350ms左右。
1、官网
网址:https://www.vultr.com/zh/
2、优惠
目前Vultr为新注册用户提供150 美元免费赠金,具体看之前的文章。
传送门:https://www.daniao.org/16323.html
3、套餐
标注红色文字的位今天的测评机器。
- Test IPv4: 139.84.226.78
- Test IPv6: 2a05:f480:3000:2069:5400:4ff:fe3a:3ea8
- Test files: http://jnb-za-ping.vultr.com/vultr.com.1000MB.bin
CPU | 内存 | 硬盘 | 流量 | IP | 价格 | 购买 |
1 核 | 1GB | 25GB | 2T | 1 | $6/月 | 购买 |
1 核 | 2GB | 55GB | 3T | 1 | $12/月 | 购买 |
2 核 | 4GB | 80GB | 4T | 1 | $18/月 | 购买 |
4 核 | 8GB | 160GB | 5T | 1 | $24/月 | 购买 |
6 核 | 16GB | 320GB | 6T | 1 | $48/月 | 购买 |
8 核 | 32GB | 640GB | 7T | 1 | $72/月 | 购买 |
16 核 | 64GB | 1280GB | 8T | 1 | $96/月 | 购买 |
24 核 | 96GB | 1600GB | 12T | 1 | $144/月 | 购买 |
4、系统信息
CPU:AMD EPYC-Rome,主频:2794.748 MHz。磁盘io:1419.3 MB/s
5、杂项
IPv4 下载测试,江苏电信100M带宽白天11点测试:
服务器下载测试,江苏电信100M带宽白天11点测试:
tiktok检测:失败
流媒体:如下:
国内三网:这是大白天的测试结果,晚高峰在试试。
晚高峰图补一张:
亚洲,美洲,欧洲部分节点速度测试:
单独测试亚洲节点:
iper3欧美节点测试结果:
磁盘FIO测试结果,很牛啊。
6、路由测试
电信回程:大致是从南非走cogent到伦敦,之后对接到对接到pccw到美国,最后从美国洛杉矶的中国电信pop直连回国。
Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 113.108.209.1 (113.108.209.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.200.1 0.24 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.105 1.02 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.5 0.23 ms * LAN Address 5 206.249.1.25 0.52 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 154.54.40.93 179.39 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 63.218.92.14 255.95 ms AS3491,AS31713 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, pccw.com 8 202.97.66.233 305.58 ms AS4134 United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaTelecom 9 202.97.43.73 454.96 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom 10 202.97.73.209 408.55 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom 11 * 12 202.97.71.253 412.62 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom 13 113.108.209.1 457.12 ms AS4134 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 180.153.28.5 (180.153.28.5), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.100.1 0.24 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.97 15.52 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.13 0.53 ms * LAN Address 5 63.218.151.29 1.46 ms AS3491,AS31713 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 154.54.40.93 178.97 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 154.54.58.185 167.71 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 202.97.93.213 303.45 ms AS4134 United States, California, San Jose, ChinaTelecom 9 * 10 * 11 * 12 202.97.24.193 402.76 ms AS4134 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 13 101.95.207.246 435.33 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 14 * 15 101.227.255.34 437.48 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 16 101.227.255.34 416.69 ms AS4812 China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom 17 * 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 180.149.128.9 (180.149.128.9), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.100.1 0.20 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.101 1.02 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.13 0.19 ms * LAN Address 5 63.218.151.29 1.21 ms AS3491,AS31713 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 154.54.80.201 167.88 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 63.218.92.14 253.51 ms AS3491,AS31713 United States, Virginia, Ashburn, pccw.com 8 154.54.61.158 156.77 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 9 * 10 202.97.12.133 446.90 ms AS4134 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom 11 202.97.14.237 382.98 ms AS4134 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom 12 * 13 36.110.246.138 375.78 ms AS23724 China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom 14 * 15 * 16 * 17 * 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 *
电信去程,和回程相似,电信骨干对接pccw到美西,之后到欧洲,最后回到南非。
联通回程:走cogent到伦敦/阿姆斯特丹/法兰克福,从cogent在法兰克福的peer直连回国。
Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 210.21.4.130 (210.21.4.130), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.100.1 0.19 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.97 0.80 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.5 0.36 ms * LAN Address 5 206.249.1.25 0.51 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 206.249.1.25 0.52 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 7 154.54.80.201 157.25 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 154.54.56.94 175.49 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 9 130.117.0.122 193.08 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 10 130.117.0.142 183.14 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 11 130.117.0.30 170.43 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 12 130.117.0.30 170.85 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 13 154.25.14.78 182.23 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 14 219.158.19.213 376.26 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 15 219.158.24.137 387.36 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 16 219.158.24.125 406.49 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 17 120.86.0.182 392.94 ms AS17816 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 18 120.86.0.182 379.08 ms AS17816 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 19 120.80.91.62 384.34 ms AS17816 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 58.247.8.158 (58.247.8.158), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.200.1 0.22 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.105 7.96 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.17 0.30 ms * LAN Address 5 206.249.1.25 0.50 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 206.249.1.25 0.52 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 7 154.54.40.93 179.59 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 154.54.56.94 174.81 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 9 154.54.56.94 175.72 ms AS174 Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com 10 154.54.56.190 182.28 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 11 130.117.0.30 181.79 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 12 130.117.0.30 182.07 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 13 149.11.84.218 392.02 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 14 219.158.20.161 381.11 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 15 219.158.20.161 382.55 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 16 219.158.3.153 399.19 ms AS4837 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom 17 * 18 139.226.210.86 384.95 ms AS17621 China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom 19 * 20 139.226.225.22 390.36 ms AS17621 China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom 21 58.247.8.153 415.65 ms AS17621 China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.200.1 0.22 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.105 3.66 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.13 0.19 ms * LAN Address 5 206.249.1.25 0.58 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 154.54.40.93 179.10 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 154.54.80.201 157.46 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 154.54.57.153 179.34 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 9 130.117.0.122 181.54 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com 10 130.117.0.2 170.26 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 11 149.14.89.2 373.44 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 12 149.11.181.34 381.25 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com 13 219.158.13.137 376.14 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 14 * 15 * 16 61.51.169.146 396.84 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 17 219.232.11.202 381.15 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom 18 * 19 * 20 * 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 *
联通去程:联通骨干线路对接cogent,从美西绕道欧洲,和回程一样,最后从伦敦回国。
移动回程:走cogent到伦敦,之后绕美东海岸的纽约,之后从东海岸横穿到西海岸,从中国移动在洛杉矶的pop直连回国。
Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 120.196.212.25 (120.196.212.25), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.100.1 0.19 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.97 0.90 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.13 0.43 ms * LAN Address 5 10.94.0.2 0.55 ms * LAN Address 6 154.54.40.93 179.12 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 154.54.40.93 179.44 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 154.54.42.85 236.69 ms AS174 United States, New York, New York City, cogentco.com 9 154.54.40.106 233.30 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com 10 154.54.40.106 233.32 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com 11 154.54.7.158 256.51 ms AS174 United States, Georgia, Atlanta, cogentco.com 12 154.54.28.70 274.62 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 13 154.54.42.77 295.86 ms AS174 United States, Arizona, Phoenix, cogentco.com 14 154.54.42.65 307.26 ms AS174 United States, Arizona, Phoenix, cogentco.com 15 154.54.27.118 304.55 ms AS174 United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com 16 38.19.140.98 307.65 ms AS174 United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com 17 223.118.10.153 322.54 ms AS58453 United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile 18 223.118.10.17 309.88 ms AS58453 United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile 19 * 20 221.183.68.138 503.84 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 21 * 22 111.24.5.30 388.16 ms AS9808 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 23 211.136.196.242 517.39 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 24 * 25 211.139.180.110 387.41 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 26 211.136.203.18 393.50 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile 27 120.196.212.25 388.64 ms AS56040 China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile Traceroute to China, Shanghai CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 221.183.55.22 (221.183.55.22), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.200.1 0.25 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.109 0.86 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.17 0.49 ms * LAN Address 5 10.94.0.2 0.39 ms * LAN Address 6 154.54.80.201 156.50 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 154.54.57.161 179.20 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 154.54.82.38 230.10 ms AS174 United States, Massachusetts, Boston, cogentco.com 9 154.54.82.34 218.75 ms AS174 United States, Massachusetts, Boston, cogentco.com 10 154.54.29.173 244.48 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 11 154.54.7.129 262.28 ms AS174 United States, Illinois, Chicago, cogentco.com 12 154.54.42.165 251.39 ms AS174 United States, Missouri, Kansas City, cogentco.com 13 154.54.31.89 273.29 ms AS174 COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com 14 154.54.41.145 273.21 ms AS174 United States, Utah, Salt Lake City, cogentco.com 15 154.54.44.137 287.18 ms AS174 United States, California, San Francisco, cogentco.com 16 154.54.44.141 309.62 ms AS174 United States, California, San Francisco, cogentco.com 17 * 18 223.120.6.69 344.16 ms AS58453 United States, California, San Jose, ChinaMobile 19 * 20 223.120.12.26 375.48 ms AS58453 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 21 * 22 * 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 * 28 * 29 * 30 * Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop) ============================================================ traceroute to 211.136.25.153 (211.136.25.153), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets 1 * 2 100.100.200.1 0.24 ms AS30600 Shared Address 3 10.94.0.109 0.91 ms * LAN Address 4 10.94.0.17 0.19 ms * LAN Address 5 63.218.151.29 1.10 ms AS3491,AS31713 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg 6 154.54.40.93 179.53 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 7 154.54.57.153 179.52 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com 8 62.115.122.188 165.63 ms AS1299 United Kingdom, London, telia.com 9 154.54.40.110 230.51 ms AS174 United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com 10 62.115.119.229 299.79 ms AS1299 United States, California, San Jose, telia.com 11 154.54.28.130 274.26 ms AS174 United States, Texas, Houston, cogentco.com 12 223.120.6.69 352.68 ms AS58453 United States, California, San Jose, ChinaMobile 13 223.120.12.26 376.31 ms AS58453 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 14 221.183.89.174 375.58 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 15 221.183.89.69 386.70 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 16 * 17 223.120.6.217 417.05 ms AS58453 United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile 18 223.120.12.18 423.93 ms AS58453 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 19 221.183.89.178 420.96 ms AS9808 China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile 20 * 21 211.136.95.226 401.50 ms AS56048 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile 22 211.136.95.226 411.16 ms AS56048 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile 23 * 24 * 25 * 26 * 27 211.136.25.153 405.41 ms AS56048 China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
移动去程,移动cmi,绕日本走pccw,之后从美西穿到东海岸,到欧洲从伦敦回到奶粉。
7、路由掉包
白天测试结果,仅供参考:
8、ping
ping值平均都在400ms以上。
9、服务器性能
1)Geekbench 5 Score,单核1323分。
详细:https://browser.geekbench.com/v5/cpu/19241706
2)cpu、内存等性能测试:
3)Benchmark跑分单核2181分,可怕,也说明新开机房,负载很轻,资源充足。
10、最后
vultr的南非vps性能强悍,这一点通过测评也能看出来。
线路方面。三网都是走的Cogent + PCCWG,绕美,到欧洲,之后回到南非。此外三网的平均ping值都在400ms以上。